Monte-Carlo simulation of neutron transmission through nanocomposite materials for neutron-optics applications

Author(s)
M. Blaickner, B. Demirel, Irena Drevensek-Olenik, Martin Fally, Peter Flauger, Peter Geltenbort, Y. Hasegawa, R. Kurinjimala, M. Ličen, Christian Pruner, Stephan Sponar, Yasuo Tomita, Jürgen Klepp
Abstract

Nanocomposites enable us to tune parameters that are crucial for use of such materials for neutron-optics applications. By careful choice of properties such as species (isotope) and concentration of contained nanoparticles, diffractive optical elements for long-wavelength neutrons are feasible. Nanocomposites for neutron optics have so far been tested successfully in protonated form, containing high amounts of H-1 atoms, which exhibits rather strong neutron absorption and incoherent scattering. At a future stage of development, chemicals containing H-1 could be replaced by components containing more favorable isotopes, such as H-2 or F-19. In this note, we present results of Monte-Carlo simulations of the transmissivity of various nanocomposite materials for thermal and very-cold neutron spectra. Our simulation results for deuterated and fluorinated nanocomposite materials predict the losses due to absorption and scattering to be as low as 2%, as well as the broadening of the beam cross section to be negligible.

Organisation(s)
Physics of Functional Materials
External organisation(s)
Austrian Institute of Technology, Technische Universität Wien, University of Ljubljana, Jožef Stefan Institute (IJS), Institut Laue-Langevin (ILL), Paris-Lodron Universität Salzburg, The University of Electro-Communications
Journal
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Section A. Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors, and Associated Equipment
Volume
916
Pages
154-157
No. of pages
4
ISSN
0168-9002
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.11.074
Publication date
2018
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103021 Optics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Instrumentation
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/montecarlo-simulation-of-neutron-transmission-through-nanocomposite-materials-for-neutronoptics-applications(f588df13-3dcc-406d-8547-1ee9fd8ff087).html